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Calculators/Maths/Distance from a point to a plane
Maths

Distance from a point to a plane calculator

Perpendicular distance from a point to a plane given as ax + by + cz + d = 0.

What this calculator does

Distance from a point to a plane works out perpendicular distance from a point to a plane given as ax + by + cz + d = 0. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

Formuladistance = |ax₀+by₀+cz₀+d| / √(a²+b²+c²)

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Plane: aA number. Starts at 2.
Plane: bA number. Starts at -1.
Plane: cA number. Starts at 2.
Plane: dA number. Starts at -6.
Point: x₀A number. Starts at 4.
Point: y₀A number. Starts at -2.
Point: z₀A number. Starts at 3.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with plane: a

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while plane: a varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with plane: a
Plane: aDistanceSigned value (before |·| and ÷ norm)Normal length
12.4496.0002.449
1.52.9718.0002.693
23.33310.0003.000
33.74214.0003.742
43.92818.0004.583
64.06126.0006.403