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Calculators/Maths/Percent error
Maths

Percent error calculator

How far a measured or estimated value is from the accepted true value.

What this calculator does

Percent error works out how far a measured or estimated value is from the accepted true value. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

FormulaPercent error = |measured − accepted| / |accepted| × 100

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Measured valueA number. Starts at 9.8.
Accepted (true) valueA number. Starts at 10.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with measured value

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while measured value varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with measured value
Measured valuePercent errorSigned errorAbsolute error
4.951.0%-51.0%5.100
7.3526.5%-26.5%2.650
9.82.00%-2.00%0.2000
14.747.0%47.0%4.700
19.696.0%96.0%9.600
29.4194.0%194.0%19.400