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Home & build

Arch radius from rise and span calculator

Radius of the circular arc that gives a doorway or window arch its rise and span.

What this calculator does

Arch radius from rise and span works out radius of the circular arc that gives a doorway or window arch its rise and span. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

Formularadius = rise/2 + span² / (8 × rise), the standard circular-segment (sagitta) formula

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Span (arch width) (mm)A number, measured in mm. Starts at 900.
Rise (arch height) (mm)A number, measured in mm. Starts at 150.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with span (arch width)

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while span (arch width) varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with span (arch width)
Span (arch width) (mm)Arc radiusIncluded angleArc length (curve to cut)
450243.8 mm134.8°573.3 mm
675454.7 mm95.8°760.6 mm
900750.0 mm73.7°965.3 mm
1,3501,593.8 mm50.1°1,394.0 mm
1,8002,775.0 mm37.8°1,833.2 mm
2,7006,150.0 mm25.4°2,722.2 mm