StatGardenREF. DESK
Calculators/Home & build/Air changes per hour (ACH)
Home & build

Air changes per hour (ACH) calculator

Ventilation rate for a room, from fan airflow and room volume.

What this calculator does

Air changes per hour (ACH) works out ventilation rate for a room, from fan airflow and room volume. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

FormulaACH = (airflow × 60) / room volume

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Airflow (fan/HVAC rating) (CFM)A number, measured in CFM. Starts at 150.
Room length (m)A number, measured in m. Starts at 5.
Room width (m)A number, measured in m. Starts at 4.
Ceiling height (m)A number, measured in m. Starts at 2.4.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with airflow (fan/hvac rating)

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while airflow (fan/hvac rating) varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with airflow (fan/hvac rating)
Airflow (fan/HVAC rating) (CFM)Air changes per hourRoom volumeTime for one full air change
752.7 ACH48.0 m³ (1,695 ft³)22.6 min
1134.0 ACH48.0 m³ (1,695 ft³)15.0 min
1505.3 ACH48.0 m³ (1,695 ft³)11.3 min
2258.0 ACH48.0 m³ (1,695 ft³)7.5 min
30010.6 ACH48.0 m³ (1,695 ft³)5.7 min
45015.9 ACH48.0 m³ (1,695 ft³)3.8 min