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Corrected sodium for hyperglycemia calculator

Adjusts a measured sodium reading for high blood glucose, using the Katz and Hillier formulas.

What this calculator does

Corrected sodium for hyperglycemia works out adjusts a measured sodium reading for high blood glucose, using the Katz and Hillier formulas. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

FormulaKatz (1973): corrected Na = Na + 0.016 × (glucose − 100) · Hillier (1999): corrected Na = Na + 0.024 × (glucose − 100)

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Measured sodium (mEq/L)A number, measured in mEq/L. Starts at 130.
Blood glucose (mg/dL)A number, measured in mg/dL. Starts at 400.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with measured sodium

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while measured sodium varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with measured sodium
Measured sodium (mEq/L)Corrected sodium (Hillier)Corrected sodium (Katz)Measured sodium
6572.2 mEq/L69.8 mEq/L65.0 mEq/L
97.5104.7 mEq/L102.3 mEq/L97.5 mEq/L
130137.2 mEq/L134.8 mEq/L130.0 mEq/L
195202.2 mEq/L199.8 mEq/L195.0 mEq/L
260267.2 mEq/L264.8 mEq/L260.0 mEq/L
390397.2 mEq/L394.8 mEq/L390.0 mEq/L