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Health

Caffeine remaining in the body calculator

Estimates caffeine left in your system over time using first-order elimination kinetics.

What this calculator does

Caffeine remaining in the body works out estimates caffeine left in your system over time using first-order elimination kinetics. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

FormulaC(t) = C0 × 0.5^(t / half-life), the standard first-order decay equation for a drug half-life

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Caffeine consumed (mg)A number, measured in mg. Starts at 200.
Assumed half-life (hours)A number, measured in hours. Starts at 5.
Time since consumption (hours)A number, measured in hours. Starts at 6.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with caffeine consumed

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while caffeine consumed varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with caffeine consumed
Caffeine consumed (mg)Caffeine remainingShare of dose remainingNote
10044 mg43.5%Average adult half-life is roughly 5 hours, but it ranges widely (about 1.5-9.5 hours) with genetics, pregnancy, liver function and other drugs.
15065 mg43.5%Average adult half-life is roughly 5 hours, but it ranges widely (about 1.5-9.5 hours) with genetics, pregnancy, liver function and other drugs.
20087 mg43.5%Average adult half-life is roughly 5 hours, but it ranges widely (about 1.5-9.5 hours) with genetics, pregnancy, liver function and other drugs.
300131 mg43.5%Average adult half-life is roughly 5 hours, but it ranges widely (about 1.5-9.5 hours) with genetics, pregnancy, liver function and other drugs.
400174 mg43.5%Average adult half-life is roughly 5 hours, but it ranges widely (about 1.5-9.5 hours) with genetics, pregnancy, liver function and other drugs.
600261 mg43.5%Average adult half-life is roughly 5 hours, but it ranges widely (about 1.5-9.5 hours) with genetics, pregnancy, liver function and other drugs.