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Finance

DuPont analysis (ROE breakdown) calculator

Splits return on equity into profitability, efficiency and leverage.

What this calculator does

DuPont analysis (ROE breakdown) works out splits return on equity into profitability, efficiency and leverage. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

FormulaROE = Net margin × Asset turnover × Equity multiplier where Net margin = NI/Revenue, Asset turnover = Revenue/Assets, Equity multiplier = Assets/Equity

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Net income ($)A number, measured in your currency. Starts at 180000.
Revenue ($)A number, measured in your currency. Starts at 1500000.
Total assets ($)A number, measured in your currency. Starts at 1000000.
Total equity ($)A number, measured in your currency. Starts at 600000.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with net income

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while net income varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with net income
Net income ($)Return on equity (ROE)Net profit marginAsset turnover
90,00015.0%6.00%1.50×
135,00022.5%9.00%1.50×
180,00030.0%12.0%1.50×
270,00045.0%18.0%1.50×
360,00060.0%24.0%1.50×
540,00090.0%36.0%1.50×