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Calculators/Everyday/Generator sizing
Everyday

Generator sizing calculator

Generator capacity needed to cover a set of appliances, including starting surge.

What this calculator does

Generator sizing works out generator capacity needed to cover a set of appliances, including starting surge. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

FormulaApparent power = surge watts / power factor; generator size = apparent power / target operating capacity

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Total running watts (W)A number, measured in W. Starts at 3000.
Peak surge watts (largest startup load included) (W)A number, measured in W. Starts at 4500.
Power factorA number. Starts at 0.8.
Target operating capacityA number. Starts at 0.7.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with total running watts

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while total running watts varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with total running watts
Total running watts (W)Recommended generator sizeIn kVAApparent power required
1,5008,036 W8.04 kVA5,625 VA
2,2508,036 W8.04 kVA5,625 VA
3,0008,036 W8.04 kVA5,625 VA
4,5008,036 W8.04 kVA5,625 VA
6,0008,036 W8.04 kVA5,625 VA
9,0008,036 W8.04 kVA5,625 VA