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TDEE calculator calculator

Total daily energy expenditure from a simple three-level activity scale.

What this calculator does

A TDEE calculator answers one question: how many calories does your body use in a typical day, including movement and exercise, not just lying still. That figure, total daily energy expenditure, is what you would need to eat to hold your current weight steady, day to day, on average.

This version keeps the activity side simple. Rather than picking between five closely worded activity descriptions, choose one of three: sedentary, lightly active or very active. The maths underneath is the same Mifflin-St Jeor equation used clinically, scaled by that activity factor.

The formula

FormulaBMR (Mifflin-St Jeor): 10w + 6.25h − 5a + 5 (men) or −161 (women); TDEE = BMR × activity factor

BMR (basal metabolic rate, the calories burned at complete rest) comes from the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, using weight, height, age and sex. TDEE multiplies BMR by an activity factor: 1.2 for sedentary, 1.375 for lightly active, or 1.9 for very active. The gap between TDEE and BMR is shown separately as the calories that activity itself adds on top of resting metabolism.

TermMeaning
BMRBasal metabolic rate: calories burned at complete rest, before any movement is added.
TDEETotal daily energy expenditure: BMR multiplied by an activity factor.
Activity factorA multiplier from 1.2 to 1.9 reflecting how much of the day involves movement beyond resting.

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
Weight (kg)Current body weight.
Height (cm)Height without shoes.
Age (years)Age in whole years.
SexBiological sex, since the BMR formula uses different constants for men and women.
Activity levelPick the closest match: sedentary (desk job, little deliberate exercise), lightly active (some structured exercise most weeks), or very active (hard training most days, or a physically demanding job).

When to use it

Working out a baseline before changing anything

TDEE is the number to know before deciding to eat more or less than that. Without it, any calorie target is a guess rather than a starting point.

Checking whether weight change matches the numbers

If weight is drifting up or down at a fairly stable intake, comparing actual intake against this TDEE estimate is a quick way to see how far the formula is from your own metabolism.

Comparing a quick estimate against a fuller one

This calculator is deliberately simplified to three activity levels; the fuller TDEE calculator breaks activity into five bands for a finer estimate.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How TDEE changes across the three activity levels

The same person at each of the three activity settings.

75 kg, 175 cm, 30-year-old male
Activity levelTDEEExtra calories from activity
Sedentary2,039 kcal/day340 kcal/day
Lightly active2,336 kcal/day637 kcal/day
Very active3,228 kcal/day1,529 kcal/day
Moving from sedentary to very active roughly matches lightly active TDEE (2,336 kcal/day) against very active (3,228 kcal/day) for the same person, purely from the activity factor, since BMR itself does not change.

How TDEE changes with body weight at a fixed activity level

A range of body weights at the same height, age and activity setting.

Lightly active, 175 cm, 30-year-old male
WeightTDEEBMR (calories at rest)
60 kg2,130 kcal/day1,549 kcal/day
75 kg2,336 kcal/day1,699 kcal/day
90 kg2,542 kcal/day1,849 kcal/day
105 kg2,748 kcal/day1,999 kcal/day
Roughly every 15 kg of body weight adds about 200-210 kcal/day to both BMR and TDEE at this height and activity level, since the Mifflin-St Jeor equation scales weight linearly.

Questions

What is a TDEE calculator actually estimating?

It estimates the calories your body uses across a full day, combining resting metabolism (BMR) with everything on top: digestion, incidental movement and deliberate exercise. It is an estimate, not a measured figure, and individual metabolisms vary around it by a meaningful margin.

Should I eat exactly my TDEE every day?

TDEE is a daily average, not a number your body needs hit precisely each day. Weekly intake matters more than any single day, and normal day-to-day eating naturally moves above and below the average.

Why does this calculator only have three activity levels instead of five?

Three levels are easier to pick between honestly, since the difference between "lightly active" and "moderately active" on a five-point scale is often just a guess. For a finer breakdown, the TDEE calculator uses five activity bands instead.

Is a TDEE calc free to use here?

Yes, there is no cost or sign-up: enter your details and the number updates immediately.

For a finer five-level activity breakdown and diet targets built on top of TDEE, see the TDEE calculator. To frame the same number specifically as the calories that keep your weight steady, see the maintenance calories calculator.