StatGardenREF. DESK
Calculators/Conversion/Concentration (ppm, ppb, %)
Conversion

Concentration (ppm, ppb, %) calculator

Parts per million, parts per billion and percentage, as the same ratio expressed differently.

What this calculator does

Concentration (ppm, ppb, %) works out parts per million, parts per billion and percentage, as the same ratio expressed differently. Enter your own figures above and the answer updates as you type: nothing is fixed in the code, so the result reflects exactly the numbers you supply.

The formula this calculator evaluates is printed under the tool and explained below, so you can check the working by hand or reuse it in a spreadsheet.

The formula

Formularesult = value × factor(from) ÷ factor(to), with fraction as the base unit. Factors: fraction=1, percent=0.01, permille=0.001, ppm=0.000001, ppb=1e-9, ppt=1e-12

The inputs explained

FieldWhat to enter
ValueA number. Starts at 500.
FromChoose from fraction: fraction (decimal), percent: percent (%), permille: per mille (‰), ppm: part per million, ppb: part per billion, ppt: part per trillion.
ToChoose from fraction: fraction (decimal), percent: percent (%), permille: per mille (‰), ppm: part per million, ppb: part per billion, ppt: part per trillion.

Worked examples

Every figure in the tables below is produced by this page’s own calculator at build time, so the numbers and the tool always agree. Select any row to load that scenario.

How the answer changes with value

Every other input is held at the calculator’s starting values while value varies. Select any row to load that scenario into the calculator.

How the answer changes with value
Value250 ppm converts toBase value
2500.025 percent0.00025 fraction
3750.0375 percent0.000375 fraction
5000.05 percent0.0005 fraction
7500.075 percent0.00075 fraction
1,0000.1 percent0.001 fraction
1,5000.15 percent0.0015 fraction